METHODOLOGY · RUBRIC v2.0

Five pillars. 57 criteria.
One published rubric.

Every criterion, every evidence threshold, every framework anchor is public. Nothing is proprietary. Given the same evidence and the same rubric version, any analyst applying this rubric will reach the same score.

0Point scale per pillar
0Pillars (20% each)
0Criteria
0Evidence tiers
RUBRIC v2.0 · MAY 2026

What’s new in v2.0

  • Eight new criteria covering Colorado SB 26-189 obligations: developer technical documentation, material update notification, personal data correction for ADMT decisions, meaningful human review with reviewer authority, three-year record retention, pre-decision point-of-interaction notice, 30-day post-adverse outcome disclosure, and accessibility for consumers with disabilities and limited English proficiency.
  • Framework anchors expanded. ISO/IEC 23894:2023 (AI Risk Management), ISO/IEC 38507:2022 (Governance of AI), NIST AI 600-1 (Generative AI Profile), and NIST SP 800-218A (Secure Software Development for Generative AI) join the existing NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001:2023, EU AI Act, and GDPR set.
  • Statutory references updated from the repealed SB 24-205 to Colorado SB 26-189 (signed May 2026, effective January 1, 2027).
Full v1 → v2 changelog →

Rubric changelog

AI Clear publishes one rubric. When the published rubric changes, we list every change here, with effective dates. Existing ratings remain valid under the rubric version that issued them.

v2.0May 2026
  • +8 new criteria aligned to Colorado SB 26-189: P1-11 Developer Technical Documentation for Deployers, P1-12 Material Update Notification Process, P2-11 Personal Data Correction for ADMT Decisions, P3-11 Meaningful Human Review with Reviewer Authority, P3-12 Three-Year Record Retention with Version Control, P4-10 Pre-Decision Point-of-Interaction Notice, P4-11 30-Day Post-Adverse Outcome Plain Language Disclosure, P4-12 Disclosure Accessibility for Disabilities and LEP.
  • Statute reference updated. All cross-references to the repealed Colorado AI Act (SB 24-205) now point to Colorado SB 26-189 with the correct §6-1-17xx section numbers.
  • Framework anchor set expanded. Added ISO/IEC 23894:2023, ISO/IEC 38507:2022, NIST AI 600-1, and (for P5) NIST SP 800-218A.
  • P5 rebalanced to 100 points.v1.0’s P5 summed to 92, normalized to 100 in aggregation. v2.0 P5 criteria sum to a clean 100 with no normalization. Legacy v1 pillar_scores rows still load correctly.
  • Per-criterion framework maps. Each criterion now ships its own framework citation list (clauses, articles, sections), threaded into the scoring prompt for tighter analyst-to-LLM alignment.
  • Letter grade scale unchanged. A+ at 95-100 down through F below 45. Scoring math unchanged.
v1.0April 2026

Initial published rubric. Five pillars, 49 criteria, three evidence thresholds, anchored to NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001, the EU AI Act, Colorado’s AI Act (SB 24-205), and the GDPR.

Scoring thresholds

Each of the 57 criteria is scored at one of three evidence thresholds. The thresholds are intentionally categorical — there is no continuous scale and no partial credit beyond the partial threshold itself. This produces inter-analyst consistency and prevents implicit weighting through threshold ambiguity.

Tier 1

No Evidence

0 pts

The criterion is not addressed in any publicly accessible material. Absence of evidence is itself evidence: if a company has no privacy policy, no trust center, or no sub-processor list, every criterion that depends on those sources scores zero.

Tier 2

Partial Evidence

50% of points

Some evidence exists but is incomplete, generic, vague, or does not meet the specificity required for full credit. An analyst should be able to articulate the specific gap that prevents Full Evidence.

Tier 3

Full Evidence

100% of points

The criterion is fully addressed with specific, substantive, and verifiable evidence. The disclosure meets the standard described in the rubric without material gaps.

Key rules

Four non-negotiable principles that guarantee every score is independent, verifiable, and reproducible.

Externally verifiable

If a member of the public cannot find it, the company does not get the points. The score is built entirely from public-facing evidence.

Three-tier evidence

Each criterion is scored None (0), Partial (50% of points), or Full (100% of points). The thresholds are defined verbatim in the rubric. No subjective middle ground.

Source-cited scoring

Every awarded point is backed by a verifying URL. Every published scorecard ships with a complete bibliography of the sources reviewed.

One rubric for all

The same 57 criteria apply to every company, every industry, every size. Given the same evidence and the same rubric version, any analyst will reach the same score.

Grade scale

Scores map to letter grades on a published 11-grade scale. Only A and B grades (any plus, flat, or minus) are eligible for AI Clear certification.

A+
A
A−
B+
B
B−
C+
C
C−
D
F
95 to 100A+Industry leader. Comprehensive transparency across every pillar.Yes
90 to 94AExcellent. Detailed AI disclosure across all pillars.Yes
85 to 89A−Strong leader. Minor refinements possible.Yes
80 to 84B+Above standard. Substantive disclosure.Yes
75 to 79BSolid baseline. Some specifics missing.Yes
70 to 74B−Adequate. Multiple concrete gaps.Yes
65 to 69C+Average with notable gaps.No
60 to 64CAverage. Several criteria poorly addressed.No
55 to 59C−Below average. Material disclosure gaps.No
45 to 54DFailing in multiple pillars.No
Below 45FOpaque. Minimal or no AI disclosure.No

How scoring works

Four steps from public crawl to published score. Every awarded point cites a verifying URL.

01

Public footprint review

Every public page bearing on AI: privacy policies, trust centers, sub-processor lists, developer docs, regulatory filings, press releases.

02

57-criterion audit

Each criterion scores None (0), Partial (50%), or Full (100%). Every awarded point cites a verifying source URL.

03

Pillar aggregation

Criterion scores roll up to a 0–100 sub-score per pillar. The five pillars average with equal weighting (20% each) into the overall AI Clear Score.

04

Analyst review & publication

A human analyst verifies every pillar score before publication. The scorecard ships with a full bibliography, so any score can be traced to its evidence.

Framework anchors

Every criterion in the rubric maps to specific clauses or articles in these recognized frameworks.

What we do NOT measure

AI Clear measures transparency, not capability. We do not certify that a rated company’s AI systems are safe, accurate, unbiased, or lawful in operation. Those questions require invasive testing, internal access, and specialized auditors that no public outside-in rating can responsibly claim.

AI Clear measures the quality, specificity, and completeness of what a company publicly and verifiably discloses about its AI practices. A company can have excellent internal AI governance and still score low if it does not publicly disclose it. The burden of clarity is on the rated company.

The five pillars collectively address the surface area of AI transparency that matters for procurement diligence, regulatory enforcement readiness, and investor risk assessment — not capability assurance.

P1

AI Disclosure and Inventory

12 criteria · 100 points · 20% of overall score

Does the company tell the public when, where, and how it uses AI, which third-party AI providers power those features, and — for developers — does it ship the technical documentation downstream deployers need to comply?

P1-01Dedicated AI or Trust Policy Page10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.1. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 4.1, Annex A.2.2. ISO/IEC 38507:2022 Clause 5. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(2).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No dedicated AI page or section exists. AI is not addressed in any standalone trust, policy, or governance document. A page titled 'AI' that contains only one or two sentences of marketing copy is also scored here.

Partial Evidence5 pts

AI is referenced on a general trust, security, or privacy page but does not have a dedicated section or page. Or a standalone AI page exists but the content is exclusively brand/aspirational language with no operational disclosure (system inventory, governance, consumer rights).

Full Evidence10 pts

A standalone AI policy page or trust center section exists, is reachable within one click from the main navigation, footer, or trust center, and contains substantive operational disclosure. The page addresses at least three of: AI system inventory, governance roles, risk management practices, data handling, or consumer rights mechanisms.

Evidence sources

Corporate website main navigation, trust center, /ai or /trust/ai URL patterns, footer policy index, site map, AI policy page

P1-02AI System Inventory Specificity12 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.1. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 6.1.2, Annex A.2.4. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(2) (ADMT definition), §6-1-1702(1)(a). EU AI Act Article 13(2).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No public enumeration of AI systems or capabilities. Only generic phrases like 'we use AI' or 'AI-powered' without naming any specific system or feature.

Partial Evidence6 pts

Categories of AI use are listed (e.g., 'we use AI for fraud detection and personalization') but specific systems, models, or product-feature mappings are absent. Or some AI systems are inventoried but the inventory is materially incomplete relative to the company's known AI footprint as reflected in marketing, product docs, or investor materials.

Full Evidence12 pts

A system-level inventory names specific AI systems or capabilities, identifies which products or features use each system, indicates whether each is used in consequential decisions about individuals (per SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(3)), and is specific enough for a reader to distinguish what is automated from what is not.

Evidence sources

AI/trust policy pages, trust center system inventory, product documentation, model cards, system cards, investor materials, regulatory filings

P1-03Third-Party AI Provider Attribution8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.5. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 4.3, Annex A.10. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(8) (Developer), §6-1-1702. EU AI Act Article 50.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of third-party AI providers. The company neither names AI vendors nor acknowledges reliance on external AI systems, even where third-party AI is materially present (e.g., a known OpenAI integration not disclosed anywhere).

Partial Evidence4 pts

Third-party AI is referenced in general terms (e.g., 'we partner with leading AI providers') without naming providers, or providers are named in one location (e.g., a sub-processor list) without mapping them to specific features.

Full Evidence8 pts

Specific AI providers are named (OpenAI, Google, Anthropic, AWS Bedrock, Azure OpenAI Service, etc.) and the products or features that rely on each provider are identified. A reader can trace any AI-driven feature back to its underlying provider.

Evidence sources

Sub-processor lists, AI/trust pages, product documentation, terms of service, data processing agreements, integrations pages, developer documentation

P1-04Terms of Service AI Coverage6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.2. EU AI Act Article 13. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(2), §6-1-1702.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

Terms of service contain no reference to AI, machine learning, automated systems, or algorithmic features.

Partial Evidence3 pts

Terms contain generic AI language (e.g., 'we may use automated tools' or a single disclaimer that AI outputs may be inaccurate) without specifying which features are affected, what user rights apply, or what limitations are acknowledged.

Full Evidence6 pts

Terms address AI features specifically, identifying what is automated, user rights regarding AI-driven outputs (correction, opt-out where applicable, appeal), explicit limitations of AI accuracy, and data usage in AI contexts (whether user inputs are used for training).

Evidence sources

Terms of service, terms of use, acceptable use policy, supplemental AI terms, EULA

P1-05Product-Level AI Feature Labeling8 pts
Framework citations

EU AI Act Article 50. NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.7. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.6.2.6. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(1) (related, separately scored under P4-10).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

AI features are present in the product but carry no labeling, badging, or in-interface indication that they are AI-powered.

Partial Evidence4 pts

Some AI features are labeled (badge, sparkle icon, 'generated by AI' tag) but labeling is inconsistent across the product, or labeling is present in marketing but not in the production interface where decisions or outputs are surfaced.

Full Evidence8 pts

AI features are consistently labeled in the product interface where they are used. A user encountering an AI-driven output can identify it as AI-driven without leaving the screen. Labels are persistent (not transient), and labeling extends to AI-generated content (text, images, summaries, recommendations).

Evidence sources

Product interface (screenshots, demo, free trial walkthrough), help center, release notes, app store listings, in-app screenshots

P1-06AI Feature Documentation8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.1. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 6.1.2, Annex A.6.2.6. EU AI Act Article 13.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No documentation exists for AI-powered features beyond marketing descriptions or one-line product page mentions.

Partial Evidence4 pts

Some AI features have help center articles or brief descriptions, but documentation is incomplete (covers only the most prominent features) or lacks operational detail about what data the feature uses, what it produces, and how to control or disable it.

Full Evidence8 pts

Each material AI-powered feature has published documentation covering its purpose, what data it uses, what it produces, known limitations or failure modes, and how to disable, override, or report concerns about it. Documentation is reachable from the product, the help center, or both.

Evidence sources

Help center, product documentation, developer docs, knowledge base, feature pages, in-product help

P1-07Internal AI Use Disclosure6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.4. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.3. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1706(1)(b) (employment as covered domain), §6-1-1704. EU AI Act Article 26(7).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of AI use in internal operations, even where the company is known to use AI internally (e.g., AI-assisted hiring tools, performance analytics).

Partial Evidence3 pts

Internal AI use is referenced in general terms (e.g., 'we use AI to improve our operations') without identifying specific applications. Or only some internal applications are disclosed (e.g., customer support triage mentioned but AI-assisted hiring is not).

Full Evidence6 pts

Specific internal AI applications, the operations they affect, whether they materially influence consequential decisions about individuals (particularly hiring and performance decisions), and what human oversight applies are all identified.

Evidence sources

Careers page, privacy policy (employee or candidate section), AI/trust pages, blog posts, press releases, transparency reports

P1-08Regulatory and Investor AI Disclosure8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.1. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 4.1, Annex A.3. SEC Reg S-K Item 105 (risk factors, where applicable). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No AI-related disclosures in any regulatory filings or investor materials, including where AI is material to the business model.

Partial Evidence4 pts

AI is mentioned in risk factors or management discussion in generic terms (e.g., 'we face risks related to AI' or 'AI regulation is evolving') without describing specific material AI dependencies, governance arrangements, or operational risk controls.

Full Evidence8 pts

Filings contain specific AI governance statements, identify material AI dependencies (named providers, named systems), and describe AI-related risk factors with operational detail including mitigation. The disclosure substantively informs an investor's understanding of AI exposure.

Evidence sources

SEC filings (10-K, 10-Q, S-1, proxy statements), investor presentations, annual reports, state regulatory filings, prospectuses

P1-09AI Supply Chain Transparency8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.5, MAP-3.4. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.10. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(b) (training data categories), §6-1-1702(1)(c) (limitations). EU AI Act Article 13(1)(b), Article 25.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No mapping between AI providers, models, and product features. AI providers may be listed (e.g., on a sub-processor list) but with no indication of which features they support.

Partial Evidence4 pts

AI providers and some product feature relationships are disclosed but the mapping is incomplete, scattered across multiple documents, or limited to a subset of features.

Full Evidence8 pts

A clear, consolidated mapping of which AI providers and which models power which product features is published. A reader can trace any AI-driven feature to its underlying provider and model family.

Evidence sources

Sub-processor lists, AI/trust pages, product documentation, data processing agreements, system architecture documentation, integrations pages

P1-10Disclosure Currency6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.5. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 7.5 (documented information). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(2), §6-1-1702(4).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

AI disclosures are undated, or carry dates more than 18 months old, or are inconsistent (different dates in different locations for the same policy).

Partial Evidence3 pts

Some disclosures are dated and current; others are undated, stale, or inconsistent. No version control is evident across the disclosure suite.

Full Evidence6 pts

All material AI disclosures carry dates or version numbers within the last 12 months. Changes are tracked through visible changelogs, version history, or 'last updated' timestamps. Where policies have been revised, the prior version is either preserved or summarized.

Evidence sources

Policy page dates, version numbers, changelogs, 'last updated' timestamps, Wayback Machine comparisons, archived policy versions

P1-11Developer Technical Documentation for Deployers12 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(a)-(d), §6-1-1701(8) (Developer), §6-1-1701(5) (Covered ADMT). EU AI Act Articles 11, 13(1). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.3.2, A.7.2, A.6.2.6. NIST AI RMF MAP-3.4.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

The company develops or licenses AI used in consequential decisions but no technical documentation is available to deployers. Or documentation exists but addresses none of the four required elements under SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1). Or documentation is exclusively marketing material.

Partial Evidence6 pts

Technical documentation is available (developer guides, model cards, integration documentation) but coverage of the four required elements is incomplete. Common partial patterns: intended uses are documented but training data categories are not; limitations are listed generically without identifying specific circumstances where the system should not be used; documentation is provided only under bespoke NDA, limiting deployer due diligence accessibility.

Full Evidence12 pts

The developer publishes (or makes available under standard commercial terms not requiring custom negotiation) technical documentation covering all four required elements with operational specificity: (a) intended uses and known harmful/inappropriate uses; (b) training data categories; (c) known limitations including specific 'do not use' circumstances; (d) instructions for appropriate use, monitoring, and meaningful human review sufficient to support deployer compliance with SB 26-189 §6-1-1704.

Evidence sources

Developer documentation, model cards, system cards, integration guides, technical appendices to enterprise agreements, published AI use policies, developer portal

P1-12Material Update Notification Process8 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(2), §6-1-1701(14) (Material Update), §6-1-1701(12) (Intentional and Substantial Modification). EU AI Act Article 16(c). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 8.3, Annex A.6.2.4. NIST AI RMF MANAGE-4.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published process for notifying deployers of changes. Updates occur without documented notification. The company does not address material updates in developer documentation, contracts, or release practices.

Partial Evidence4 pts

A general changelog or release notes practice exists but does not distinguish material updates (per SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(14)) from routine maintenance. Or notification is documented for some categories (e.g., security patches) but not for changes affecting outputs, intended use, limitations, or risk mitigation. Or notification is provided only after the fact rather than within a reasonable time.

Full Evidence8 pts

A documented process specifies: (a) what constitutes a material update versus routine maintenance, (b) the channel through which deployers receive notification, (c) the timing standard for notification, and (d) the content of the notification including the nature of the change and implications for deployer use or human review. Per §6-1-1702(2)(b), public release notes are acceptable if direct notice of the public release is also provided to each deployer.

Evidence sources

Developer terms of service, enterprise agreements, public release notes, developer changelog, model card version history, partner communications policy, support documentation

Pillar total100 points
P2

Data and Model Governance

11 criteria · 100 points · 20% of overall score

How transparent is the company about the data and models flowing through its AI systems, including sourcing, retention, sharing, provenance, and consumer rights to correct personal data used in automated decisions?

P2-01AI-Specific Privacy Policy Language10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-2.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.4. GDPR Articles 13, 14. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(b), §6-1-1705(1)(a)(I). CCPA §1798.100.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

Privacy policy contains no reference to AI, machine learning, automated processing, or algorithmic systems.

Partial Evidence5 pts

Privacy policy mentions AI or automated processing in general terms (e.g., 'we may use automated tools to process your data') but does not identify specific AI systems, data types processed by AI, or purposes of AI processing.

Full Evidence10 pts

Privacy policy contains a dedicated AI section identifying which data is processed by AI systems, for what purposes, which AI systems are involved, and what rights users have regarding AI processing (including the right to correct personal data used in ADMT decisions per SB 26-189 §6-1-1705).

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, privacy notice, supplemental AI privacy statements, regional privacy notices

P2-02Data Processing Agreement AI Coverage8 pts
Framework citations

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.2, A.10. GDPR Article 28. NIST AI RMF MAP-2. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

DPA contains no reference to AI processing, model training, or AI-specific data handling.

Partial Evidence4 pts

DPA references AI processing in general terms but lacks specifics on whether customer data is used for model training, how data flows through AI inference, AI-specific retention periods, or contractual commitments regarding AI data handling.

Full Evidence8 pts

DPA contains specific provisions addressing whether customer data is used for model training (with explicit opt-out or default-off language), how data flows through AI inference, AI-specific retention and deletion timelines, and contractual commitments regarding the use, retention, and sharing of customer data in AI contexts.

Evidence sources

Data processing agreement, data processing addendum, supplemental AI terms, enterprise agreements, master service agreements

P2-03AI Sub-Processor Disclosure10 pts
Framework citations

GDPR Article 28(2). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.10. NIST AI RMF MAP-3.4. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No sub-processor list exists, or the sub-processor list contains no AI-related entries despite known AI integrations.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A sub-processor list exists and includes some AI providers, but coverage is incomplete (known AI features have no corresponding sub-processor entry), or providers are listed without specifying their AI processing role or data categories handled.

Full Evidence10 pts

A published sub-processor list explicitly identifies AI-related sub-processors, the AI processing activities each performs, the data categories handled, the geographic location of processing, and the contractual basis for the relationship.

Evidence sources

Sub-processor list, trust center, data processing agreement, vendor disclosure pages

P2-04Data Retention for AI Systems8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-2.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.3. GDPR Article 5(1)(e). EU AI Act Article 10(2)(f). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(4), §6-1-1703.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No AI-specific data retention disclosures. General retention policy, if any, does not address AI data flows.

Partial Evidence4 pts

General retention periods are disclosed but no distinction is made for data processed by AI systems. Or AI retention is mentioned without specific time periods or deletion procedures.

Full Evidence8 pts

AI-specific retention periods are disclosed for input data, inference outputs, logs, and (where applicable) training data. Deletion procedures and deletion-on-request timelines are documented. Disclosure separates retention by data category and processing purpose.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, data retention schedule, DPA, trust center, help center, AI/trust pages

P2-05Training Data Opt-Out10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.7. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.4. EU AI Act Article 10. CCPA opt-out rights. GDPR Articles 6, 21.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No training opt-out mechanism exists or is disclosed. The company does not address whether user data is used for training.

Partial Evidence5 pts

The company states a training data policy (e.g., 'customer data is not used for training' or 'data may be used for training') but provides no opt-out mechanism, or an opt-out exists but is undocumented or difficult to find.

Full Evidence10 pts

A clear, accessible training data opt-out mechanism is published. The company discloses its default training data policy and provides a documented process for opting out (or confirms by default that no customer data is used for training).

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, product settings, help center, DPA, AI/trust pages, account preferences

P2-06Model Provenance Documentation10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-2.1, MEASURE-2.7. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.2. EU AI Act Article 11. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(b) (covered ADMT version number in post-adverse outcome notice).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No information about model origin, type, version, or provenance is publicly available.

Partial Evidence5 pts

The company references using AI models but provides limited provenance detail (e.g., 'powered by advanced AI' without naming models, versions, or distinguishing proprietary from third-party).

Full Evidence10 pts

Model provenance is disclosed: whether models are proprietary, open-source, or third-party; specific models or model families are named where applicable; and version or update information is sufficient to support SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(b) deployer disclosures.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, product documentation, model cards, blog posts, developer documentation, sub-processor lists

P2-07Data Sourcing Transparency10 pts
Framework citations

EU AI Act Article 10(2). NIST AI RMF MAP-2.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.4. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(b).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of data categories or sources used in AI systems.

Partial Evidence5 pts

General categories of data used in AI are disclosed (e.g., 'usage data, customer data') but the sourcing, scope, or flow is not explained.

Full Evidence10 pts

Specific data categories used in each AI system, their origin (user-provided, observed, inferred, third-party), and how data flows into AI processing are disclosed. Detail is sufficient to support SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(b) downstream consumer disclosure obligations.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, AI/trust pages, product documentation, data processing agreements, model cards

P2-08AI Data Sharing Policies6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.6. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.10. GDPR Article 13(1)(e). CCPA §1798.115.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of whether AI-processed data is shared with third parties.

Partial Evidence3 pts

General data sharing disclosures exist but do not specifically address data shared through AI systems or with AI providers.

Full Evidence6 pts

Specifically discloses what data is shared with AI providers, for what purposes, under what contractual protections, and whether AI providers may retain or reuse the data for their own purposes (including model training).

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, DPA, sub-processor list, AI/trust pages

P2-09Model Cards or System Documentation10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.1, MAP-1.6. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.6.2.6, A.7.2. EU AI Act Article 11. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No model cards, system cards, or structured AI system documentation is publicly available.

Partial Evidence5 pts

Some documentation exists for AI features but does not follow a structured format covering intended use, limitations, and known risks. Or structured docs exist for some systems but not all material AI features.

Full Evidence10 pts

Structured model cards or system documentation is published for material AI systems, covering intended use, limitations, performance characteristics, known biases or risks, and evaluation results. Documentation aligns with widely-recognized formats (e.g., the model card framework from Mitchell et al. 2019, or system cards).

Evidence sources

Trust center, developer documentation, research pages, GitHub, product documentation, model card index

P2-10Data Quality and Representativeness8 pts
Framework citations

EU AI Act Article 10(2)-(5). NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.6. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.4. ISO/IEC 23894:2023 Clause 6.4.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No public statements about data quality, representativeness, or bias in AI training or operational data.

Partial Evidence4 pts

General statements about data quality or fairness commitments exist but without specific practices, metrics, or assessment procedures.

Full Evidence8 pts

Specific data quality practices, representativeness assessments, or bias evaluation results are published with enough detail (methodology, datasets evaluated, findings) to evaluate the rigor of the process.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, model cards, research publications, fairness reports, product documentation, transparency reports

P2-11Personal Data Correction for ADMT Decisions10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1705(1)(a)(I), §6-1-1705(1)(c) (exceptions), §6-1-1305 and §6-1-1306 (CPA correction rights). GDPR Article 16. NIST AI RMF MAP-2.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.7.4.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No correction mechanism for personal data used in ADMT decisions is published. The company does not address consumer rights to correct factually inaccurate inputs to automated decisions.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A general data correction mechanism exists (e.g., under CCPA, GDPR Article 16, or CPA) but it is not specifically extended to data used in covered ADMT decisions, or the process for invoking the right in the ADMT context is undocumented. Or the mechanism is documented but does not explain how a consumer requests reconsideration of an ADMT decision after correction.

Full Evidence10 pts

A documented mechanism allows consumers to request: (a) access to the personal data used in a specific ADMT decision; (b) correction of factually incorrect or materially inaccurate personal data used in that decision; and (c) reconsideration of the decision following correction. The mechanism is reachable from the post-adverse outcome notice (per P4-11) and from the privacy policy. The exception for opinions, predictions, scores, and protected evaluations under §6-1-1705(1)(c) is appropriately scoped.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, preference center, help center, adverse decision notices, consumer rights portal, ADMT-specific disclosure pages

Pillar total100 points
P3

Risk Management and Human Oversight

12 criteria · 100 points · 20% of overall score

What is the company's published risk-management program for AI, what does it say about meaningful human review, and how long does it retain the records that prove its decisions are auditable?

P3-01Published AI Risk Management Framework12 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-1, GOVERN-3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 8.1, Annex A.6.1. ISO/IEC 23894:2023 (entire standard). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(c), §6-1-1703. EU AI Act Article 9.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published risk management framework, policy, or statement addresses AI-specific risks.

Partial Evidence6 pts

A general risk management or security policy exists but does not specifically address AI systems. Or an AI risk statement exists but lacks operational detail (no defined risk categories, no assessment process, no response procedures).

Full Evidence12 pts

A published AI risk management framework or policy identifies AI-specific risk categories, describes the assessment and monitoring process, defines response procedures, and is specific enough to demonstrate operational commitment beyond aspirational language.

Evidence sources

Trust center, AI/trust pages, published risk frameworks, compliance documentation, governance pages

P3-02NIST AI RMF or ISO 42001 Alignment8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF (all functions). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 4.4. ISO/IEC 23894:2023. ISO/IEC 38507:2022. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1703.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No reference to any recognized AI governance framework or standard.

Partial Evidence4 pts

The company references an AI governance framework but does not describe how it is applied (e.g., 'We are committed to the NIST AI RMF' without operational detail).

Full Evidence8 pts

A specific framework is referenced, practices are mapped to specific functions or clauses, and detail is sufficient to demonstrate substantive alignment rather than aspirational reference. Where certification has been pursued (e.g., ISO/IEC 42001), it is identified by certificate registry entry or attestation.

Evidence sources

Trust center, compliance pages, AI/trust pages, governance documentation, published risk frameworks, certification registries

P3-03AI Incident Response Policy10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-2. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 8.2, Annex A.6.2.7. ISO/IEC 23894:2023 Clause 6.5. EU AI Act Article 9(9), Article 73 (serious incident reporting).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published incident response policy addresses AI, or no incident response policy exists at all.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A general incident response policy exists but does not address AI-specific incidents. Or AI incident response is referenced but without defined roles, timelines, or escalation paths.

Full Evidence10 pts

A published incident response policy addresses AI-specific incidents, defines response roles, includes escalation timelines, and distinguishes AI incidents (model failure, harmful output, drift, training data issues) from general security incidents. Where serious-incident reporting obligations apply (e.g., EU AI Act Article 73), the policy references the reporting process.

Evidence sources

Trust center, incident response page, security documentation, AI/trust pages

P3-04Human Oversight Procedures8 pts
Framework citations

EU AI Act Article 14. NIST AI RMF MANAGE-1.3, GOVERN-3.2. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(1)(d), §6-1-1701(15) (related, separately scored under P3-11). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 8.4, Annex A.9.3.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published procedures for human oversight of AI-driven decisions.

Partial Evidence4 pts

General statements about human oversight exist (e.g., 'our teams review AI outputs') but no specific procedures, triggers, or decision boundaries are documented.

Full Evidence8 pts

Published procedures define when human review is triggered, who performs it, what decision authority humans retain, and how human override of AI outputs is documented. Procedures are specific to identified AI use cases.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, product documentation, help center, risk management documentation

P3-05Escalation Procedures8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 8.3, Annex A.9.2. EU AI Act Article 9(4). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(b).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No escalation path for AI-related concerns is published or accessible.

Partial Evidence4 pts

General contact channels exist (e.g., support email) but no AI-specific escalation path or process is documented.

Full Evidence8 pts

A documented escalation path exists for AI-related concerns, with defined intake channels, response expectations, and routing to appropriate internal teams. Users, customers, or affected parties can identify how to raise AI-specific issues, including how to invoke consumer rights under SB 26-189 §6-1-1705.

Evidence sources

Contact pages, trust center, help center, privacy policy, AI/trust pages, product support documentation

P3-06Audit and Assessment Cadence8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-4. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 9.2, Annex A.6.2.5. ISO/IEC 23894:2023 Clause 6.6. EU AI Act Article 9(2). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(4), §6-1-1703.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of AI audit, assessment, or review cadence.

Partial Evidence4 pts

The company references conducting AI assessments or reviews but does not disclose cadence, scope, or whether reviews are internal, external, or both.

Full Evidence8 pts

A defined audit or assessment cadence for AI systems is disclosed (annual, quarterly, continuous), the scope is identified (which systems, which risks), reviews are indicated as internal, external, or both, and the standards used (NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001 certification, third-party audit reports) are referenced.

Evidence sources

Trust center, compliance pages, AI/trust pages, SOC report summaries, published audit statements, ISO/IEC 42001 certificate

P3-07AI Risk Roles and Responsibilities6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.2, GOVERN-2. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 5.3, Annex A.3. ISO/IEC 38507:2022 Clause 6. EU AI Act Article 9(4).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No public identification of roles or teams responsible for AI governance or risk management.

Partial Evidence3 pts

General governance language exists (e.g., 'our teams ensure responsible AI') without identifying specific roles, teams, or reporting lines.

Full Evidence6 pts

Specific roles, teams, or governance bodies (e.g., Responsible AI team, AI Ethics Board, Chief AI Officer, AI Risk Committee) are identified with enough detail to understand reporting structure and accountability. Where applicable, board-level oversight responsibility is disclosed.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, governance pages, leadership pages, blog posts, job postings (corroborating), proxy statements

P3-08Responsible AI or Ethics Policy6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 5.2, Annex A.2.2. EU AI Act Recitals 6-7.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published responsible AI policy, ethics statement, or AI principles.

Partial Evidence3 pts

An AI principles or ethics page exists but contains only aspirational language without operational commitments (e.g., 'we believe in responsible AI' without describing practices).

Full Evidence6 pts

A published responsible AI policy or principles document includes specific operational commitments (fairness testing methodology, bias monitoring procedures, red-teaming practices, model evaluation criteria) that can be evaluated against actual practice.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, ethics pages, company principles, governance documentation, blog posts

P3-09AI Monitoring and Performance Review6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.5, MEASURE-3.2. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 9.1, Annex A.6.2.4. EU AI Act Article 9(7), Article 72 (post-market monitoring).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of AI performance monitoring procedures.

Partial Evidence3 pts

The company references monitoring AI systems but does not describe what is monitored, how frequently, or what thresholds trigger intervention.

Full Evidence6 pts

Published procedures describe what AI performance metrics are tracked, how frequently monitoring occurs, what thresholds or triggers initiate review or intervention, and how feedback is incorporated into system updates. Where post-market monitoring obligations apply (EU AI Act Article 72), the procedure is disclosed.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, product documentation, trust center, engineering blog, model cards

P3-10Public AI Risk Reporting6 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-4.2. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 9.3, Annex A.6.2.8. EU AI Act Article 9(8). Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1706(3)(e) (AG enforcement reporting context).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No public reporting on AI risks, incidents, or governance outcomes.

Partial Evidence3 pts

Some public reporting exists (e.g., a transparency report) but does not specifically cover AI risks or incidents, or covers them in minimal detail.

Full Evidence6 pts

The company publishes reporting specifically addressing AI governance outcomes, incident summaries, risk trends, or impact assessments. Reporting is periodic (annual or biannual) or event-driven with a defined publication practice.

Evidence sources

Transparency reports, trust center, blog posts, annual reports, published impact assessments, ESG reports

P3-11Meaningful Human Review with Reviewer Authority12 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(15) (Meaningful Human Review definition), §6-1-1705(1)(a)(II) (right to request review and reconsideration), §6-1-1702(1)(d). EU AI Act Article 14. NIST AI RMF MANAGE-1.3. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.9.3.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published procedures for human review of ADMT decisions. Or general human-review language exists (covered under P3-04) but none of the four statutory elements of meaningful human review are addressed. Or the only 'human review' is rubber-stamping of system outputs.

Partial Evidence6 pts

Procedures address some statutory elements but not all four. Common partial patterns: reviewer authority to modify or override is stated, but training requirements are not specified; reviewers receive system output but not the principal factors used to generate it; review is documented but the 'does not default to system output' standard is not addressed; the consumer right to request reconsideration exists but the procedure or timeline is undocumented.

Full Evidence12 pts

Published procedures address all four statutory elements: (a) reviewers consider relevant, available primary evidence beyond the system output; (b) reviewers are trained to conduct the review with documented training scope; (c) reviewers are explicitly authorized and instructed not to default to system output; (d) reviewers receive sufficient information about intended use, material limitations, categories of inputs, and principal factors (without disclosure of proprietary source code, model weights, or trade secrets). The consumer right to request meaningful human review and reconsideration is documented with timeline and process.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, product documentation, help center, risk management documentation, reviewer training materials (summary), adverse decision response procedures

P3-12Three-Year Record Retention with Version Control10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1702(4) (developer record retention), §6-1-1703 (deployer record keeping). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Clause 7.5, Annex A.6.2.4. NIST AI RMF MANAGE-4.3. EU AI Act Article 12, Article 19, Article 26(6).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published record retention practice addressing AI systems. The company does not address how long it retains AI system documentation, version histories, or decision records. Or stated retention periods are shorter than three years.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A general record retention policy exists but does not specifically address the categories required by SB 26-189 (system version identifiers, changelogs, material update documentation, mitigation documentation). Or retention is asserted at three years but the categories of records retained are not specified. Or the deployer-specific obligation to retain consequential decision records is unaddressed.

Full Evidence10 pts

A documented retention practice specifies: (a) the three-year minimum aligned with SB 26-189, (b) the categories of records retained (system version identifiers, changelogs, material update notices, mitigation documentation, and for deployers, records tied to consequential decisions), (c) the storage and access controls applied, and (d) the deletion process at the end of the retention period. Where longer retention is required by other state or federal law, the longer period is referenced.

Evidence sources

Trust center, compliance documentation, AI/trust pages, data retention schedule, records management policy, DPA, security documentation

Pillar total100 points
P4

Automated Decision Transparency

12 criteria · 100 points · 20% of overall score

How transparent and contestable are the AI-driven decisions the company makes about individuals — pre-decision notice, post-adverse outcome disclosure, explanations, appeals, opt-outs, and accessibility for everyone affected?

P4-01Automated Decision Disclosure10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(13) (Materially Influence), §6-1-1704, §6-1-1706(5)(b). GDPR Article 22(1). EU AI Act Article 26(11). NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.8.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of which decisions affecting individuals involve AI or automated processing.

Partial Evidence5 pts

The company acknowledges using automated decision-making in general terms but does not identify which specific decisions are automated, or what domains (e.g., hiring, pricing, eligibility) are affected.

Full Evidence10 pts

Specific decisions that are AI-informed or AI-driven are identified, along with the covered domains in which they operate (per SB 26-189 §6-1-1706(1): education, employment, housing, financial/lending, insurance, healthcare, essential government services), and the degree of human involvement in each. The disclosure distinguishes consequential decisions from low-stakes or routine processing.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, AI/trust pages, product documentation, employee-facing policies, adverse decision notices

P4-02Decision Logic Explanation10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(a), §6-1-1701(15)(d) (principal factors). GDPR Article 13(2)(f), Article 22(3). EU AI Act Article 86. NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.8.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No explanation of AI decision logic is available for any automated decision affecting individuals.

Partial Evidence5 pts

General explanations exist (e.g., 'our AI considers multiple factors') but do not identify specific inputs, principal factors, or logic for any specific decision type.

Full Evidence10 pts

Decision-specific explanations identify the factors considered, how inputs influence outputs, and the principal factors used to generate the output, without requiring disclosure of proprietary source code, model weights, or trade secrets (per SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(15)(d)). Explanations are specific enough for an affected individual to understand why a particular outcome occurred.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, algorithmic disclosures, system cards, help center, adverse decision notices, product documentation

P4-03Adverse Decision Notice (General)6 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3) (related; SB 26-189-specific 30-day disclosure is separately scored under P4-11). EU AI Act Article 26(6). GDPR Article 22(3).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No published procedure for adverse decision notification.

Partial Evidence3 pts

General complaint or feedback channels exist but no specific procedure for adverse AI decision notification is documented.

Full Evidence6 pts

A published procedure describes how affected individuals are notified of adverse AI-driven decisions, what information is provided in the notice, and the channels through which notice is delivered. Sector-specific notice obligations (ECOA Regulation B, FCRA) are referenced where applicable.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, adverse decision pages, help center, product documentation, customer-facing policies

P4-04Appeal and Human Review Mechanism10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1705(1)(a)(II), §6-1-1701(15). GDPR Article 22(3). EU AI Act Article 14, Article 26(11). NIST AI RMF MANAGE-1.3.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No appeal mechanism or human review option for AI-driven decisions is published.

Partial Evidence5 pts

General appeals or complaint processes exist but are not specifically tied to AI-driven decisions, or a human review option is referenced but the process, timeline, and reviewer authority are not documented.

Full Evidence10 pts

A documented mechanism allows individuals to appeal AI-driven decisions to a human reviewer with stated authority to approve, modify, or override the decision (consistent with the meaningful human review definition). Process, timeline, contact method, and outcome notification process are published.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, help center, appeal pages, product documentation, adverse decision notices, consumer rights portal

P4-05Opt-Out from Automated Decisions8 pts
Framework citations

GDPR Article 22(1). Colorado CPA §6-1-1306. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1705. NIST AI RMF GOVERN-1.7.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No opt-out mechanism for automated decision-making or profiling is disclosed.

Partial Evidence4 pts

An opt-out mechanism exists for some automated decisions or profiling but is not comprehensive, or the mechanism is documented but difficult to exercise.

Full Evidence8 pts

A clearly documented, accessible mechanism for opting out of automated decision-making and profiling where opt-out is legally available. The scope of the opt-out (which decisions, which profiling activities) is clearly defined.

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, preference center, product settings, help center, opt-out pages, consumer rights portal

P4-06Profiling Disclosure6 pts
Framework citations

GDPR Articles 13(2)(f), 22. EU AI Act Article 26. Colorado CPA §6-1-1306. NIST AI RMF MAP-2.3.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of profiling activities.

Partial Evidence3 pts

The privacy policy references profiling or personalization in general terms but does not identify what data is used to build profiles, what profiles are used for, or how profiles influence decisions.

Full Evidence6 pts

The company discloses what profiling activities it conducts, what data inputs are used, what decisions or experiences are informed by profiles, and what rights individuals have regarding profiling (access, correction, opt-out).

Evidence sources

Privacy policy, cookie/tracking policy, AI/trust pages, product documentation

P4-07System Cards or Algorithmic Disclosure8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MAP-1.6, MEASURE-2.8. EU AI Act Article 13. Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.6.2.6.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No system cards, algorithmic disclosures, or impact assessments are published for any AI system.

Partial Evidence4 pts

Some documentation exists for algorithmic systems but does not follow a structured disclosure format and lacks coverage of impact, affected populations, or risk assessment.

Full Evidence8 pts

Structured system cards or algorithmic disclosures are published for material AI systems used in consequential decisions, covering intended use, affected populations, decision processes, performance metrics, and identified risks.

Evidence sources

Trust center, developer docs, research pages, product documentation, published impact assessments

P4-08Consumer Rights Accessibility (General Channels)6 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1705. GDPR Article 12. EU AI Act Article 26(8). Colorado CPA §6-1-1306.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No consumer rights mechanisms specific to AI are accessible or discoverable.

Partial Evidence3 pts

Consumer rights mechanisms exist but are buried in policy text, require multiple steps to discover, or require specialized knowledge to exercise.

Full Evidence6 pts

Consumer rights mechanisms are prominently linked, easy to discover (within two clicks of the homepage or product interface), and can be exercised without specialized knowledge or undue burden. Channels include web form, email, and where applicable, telephone. (Disability and limited-English-proficiency accessibility is separately scored under P4-12.)

Evidence sources

Website navigation, privacy center, help center, product interface, footer links

P4-09Consequential Decision Inventory8 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1701(3) (Consequential Decision), §6-1-1701(6) (Covered Domain), §6-1-1701(5) (Covered ADMT), §6-1-1702(1). EU AI Act Annex III. NIST AI RMF MAP-1.2.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No inventory or classification of consequential AI decisions is published.

Partial Evidence4 pts

Some AI decisions are described as 'consequential' or 'high-impact' but no systematic inventory exists, or the inventory does not align with the SB 26-189 statutory definition.

Full Evidence8 pts

An inventory of consequential AI decisions aligned with the SB 26-189 definition is published, identifying the covered domain (education, employment, housing, financial/lending, insurance, healthcare, essential government services), the nature of the decision, and the role of the covered ADMT. Exclusions under §6-1-1701(3)(b) (low-stakes routine decisions, advertising/marketing, cybersecurity, fraud prevention) are appropriately scoped.

Evidence sources

AI/trust pages, system cards, regulatory filings, transparency reports, consumer rights portal

P4-10Pre-Decision Point-of-Interaction Notice10 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(1), §6-1-1704(2). EU AI Act Article 50. GDPR Article 13.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No pre-decision point-of-interaction notice is provided. Consumers interact with covered ADMT without any indication that automated technology will influence a consequential decision affecting them.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A general privacy policy or terms of service references AI use but no clear and conspicuous notice is provided at or near the point of interaction. Or notice is provided only after the decision, not before. Or notice references AI generally but does not indicate that it will materially influence a consequential decision affecting the consumer.

Full Evidence10 pts

A clear and conspicuous notice is provided at or reasonably proximate to the point of consumer interaction, identifying that a covered ADMT will be used in a consequential decision affecting the consumer and providing instructions for obtaining the additional information described in §6-1-1704. The notice meets the public-posting alternative if a prominent, reasonably accessible posting is in place per §6-1-1704(2).

Evidence sources

Product interface, application forms, intake screens, point-of-decision web pages, posted notices, in-app disclosures, customer-facing communications

P4-1130-Day Post-Adverse Outcome Plain Language Disclosure12 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(3)(a)-(c), §6-1-1701(1) (Adverse Outcome), §6-1-1704(4) (AG rulemaking), §6-1-1704(6) (creditor safe harbor for ECOA/FCRA notices). GDPR Article 22(3). EU AI Act Article 86.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No post-adverse outcome disclosure procedure exists, or disclosure is not tied to the 30-day window, or disclosure addresses none of the three required elements.

Partial Evidence6 pts

A post-adverse outcome disclosure procedure exists but coverage of the three required elements is incomplete. Common partial patterns: a plain language description of the decision is provided but the role of the covered ADMT is not specified; rights are mentioned but the process to exercise them is not documented; ADMT name and version are not consistently provided; the 30-day window is not stated. For creditors, the ECOA/FCRA safe harbor (§6-1-1704(6)) is invoked but the notice does not also include the brief ADMT statement and instructions for additional information.

Full Evidence12 pts

Within 30 days after the adverse outcome, the consumer receives a disclosure that includes: (a) plain language description of the decision and the covered ADMT's role; (b) ADMT name, version (if applicable), developer, types/categories/sources of personal data used, and a simple-to-follow process to request additional information; (c) explanation of consumer rights under §6-1-1705 (correction, meaningful human review, reconsideration) and how to exercise them. Where the creditor safe harbor under §6-1-1704(6) applies, the ECOA/FCRA notice includes the brief ADMT statement and additional-information instructions. Format is appropriately accessible (see P4-12).

Evidence sources

Adverse decision notices, denial letters, FCRA/ECOA adverse action notices, consumer-facing disclosure procedures, help center, customer correspondence templates

P4-12Disclosure Accessibility for Disabilities and LEP6 pts
Framework citations

Colorado SB 26-189 §6-1-1704(8). ADA Title III (applicable as relevant). Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. EU AI Act Article 13 (transparency to a clear and accessible standard). EN 301 549.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

Required SB 26-189 notices and disclosures are available only in English and only in non-accessible formats (e.g., PDFs that fail accessibility checks, web pages that fail WCAG criteria).

Partial Evidence3 pts

Some accessibility accommodations are in place (e.g., alt text on web disclosures, Spanish-language version of one notice) but coverage is incomplete across the disclosure suite, or non-English language coverage does not extend to the languages most commonly spoken by affected consumers, or accessibility conformance is not stated.

Full Evidence6 pts

The notices and disclosures required by SB 26-189 (point-of-interaction, post-adverse outcome, consumer rights mechanisms) are available in formats reasonably accessible to consumers with disabilities (WCAG 2.1 AA conformance or stated equivalent) and in languages reasonably accessible to consumers with limited English proficiency, consistent with applicable state and federal law. Accessibility is stated and verifiable.

Evidence sources

Accessibility statements, accessibility conformance reports (ACR/VPAT), language toggles, accessible PDFs, alt-text and ARIA-compliant disclosure pages, translated notices

Pillar total100 points
P5

AI Security and Assurance

10 criteria · 100 points · 20% of overall score

What externally verifiable proof exists that AI models, training data, and inference pipelines are protected against both ordinary security threats and AI-specific adversarial attacks?

P5-01Recognized Security Certifications12 pts
Framework citations

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.1. NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.7. ISO/IEC 27001.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No recognized security certifications are disclosed or verifiable through public registries.

Partial Evidence6 pts

The company holds general security certifications (e.g., SOC 2 Type II, ISO/IEC 27001) but does not confirm that the scope of certification includes AI system infrastructure.

Full Evidence12 pts

Recognized certifications are held and the company confirms (or documentation shows) that the scope of certification includes the infrastructure supporting AI features. Certification is current and verifiable through certificate registries, attestation letters, or audit summaries.

Evidence sources

Trust center, compliance pages, certification registries (ANSI, A2LA), SOC report summaries, published attestation letters

P5-02AI-Specific Security Certifications10 pts
Framework citations

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8 and entire standard. NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.7. ISO/IEC 23894:2023.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No AI-specific certifications held or in progress.

Partial Evidence5 pts

The company references AI-specific standards (e.g., 'aligned with NIST AI RMF') but does not hold formal certification. Or certification is in progress but not yet completed.

Full Evidence10 pts

The company holds a current AI-specific certification (ISO/IEC 42001 or equivalent) or can demonstrate formal conformity assessment against a recognized AI governance standard. Certification is verifiable through an accredited certification body or registry.

Evidence sources

Trust center, compliance pages, certification registries, published attestation letters, press releases

P5-03Vulnerability Disclosure Program10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.11. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.4. ISO/IEC 29147.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No vulnerability disclosure program, security reporting channel, or security.txt file is published.

Partial Evidence5 pts

A general security contact exists (e.g., security@company.com) but no structured VDP with defined scope, safe harbor, or response commitments is published.

Full Evidence10 pts

A structured vulnerability disclosure program is published with defined scope, safe harbor provisions, response timeline commitments, and a clear submission channel. The VDP is reachable through /.well-known/security.txt or trust center.

Evidence sources

Security pages, /.well-known/security.txt, trust center, bug bounty platforms (HackerOne, Bugcrowd)

P5-04Bug Bounty with AI Coverage8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.11. NIST AI 600-1 (GenAI Profile, security risks). ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.4. EU AI Act Article 15.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No bug bounty program exists, or a bug bounty program exists but makes no reference to AI systems.

Partial Evidence4 pts

A bug bounty program exists and AI systems are not explicitly excluded, but AI-specific attack surfaces (prompt injection, model manipulation, training data extraction, jailbreaks) are not specifically addressed in scope.

Full Evidence8 pts

A bug bounty program explicitly includes AI-specific attack surfaces in scope, with defined categories for AI vulnerabilities (prompt injection, model extraction, training data leakage, adversarial inputs, jailbreaks) and commensurate reward tiers.

Evidence sources

Bug bounty program page, HackerOne/Bugcrowd profiles, security pages, trust center

P5-05Penetration Testing Cadence10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.7. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.3. EU AI Act Article 15(4).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of penetration testing practices.

Partial Evidence5 pts

The company states that penetration testing is conducted but does not disclose cadence, scope, or whether AI systems are included.

Full Evidence10 pts

Penetration testing cadence is disclosed (annual, biannual, continuous), AI systems are confirmed in scope, and whether testing is conducted by independent third parties is indicated. Summary results or scope statements are referenced.

Evidence sources

Trust center, security pages, SOC report summaries, compliance documentation

P5-06Model and Training Data Protections12 pts
Framework citations

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.2. NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.7. NIST AI 600-1 (data integrity risks). EU AI Act Article 15(3).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of model or training data security measures.

Partial Evidence6 pts

General data security measures are disclosed but no AI-specific protections for model weights, parameters, or training data are documented.

Full Evidence12 pts

Specific protections for AI model weights, parameters, and training data are documented, including access controls, encryption at rest and in transit, and measures against model extraction, model inversion, or training data leakage attacks.

Evidence sources

Trust center, security documentation, AI/trust pages, engineering blog, architecture documentation

P5-07Adversarial Robustness and Threat Defense10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.11. NIST AI 600-1 (adversarial robustness, prompt injection). NIST SP 800-218A. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.5. EU AI Act Article 15(4).

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of AI-specific threat defenses or adversarial robustness practices.

Partial Evidence5 pts

General references to AI safety or robustness exist but no specific practices (red-teaming, adversarial testing, input validation, prompt hardening, output filtering) are described.

Full Evidence10 pts

Specific AI threat defense practices are disclosed: adversarial testing methodology, red-teaming exercises (internal or external), prompt injection defenses, input validation, output filtering, content moderation, or other documented mitigations. For generative AI systems, alignment to NIST AI 600-1 GenAI Profile is referenced.

Evidence sources

Trust center, AI/trust pages, engineering blog, security documentation, model cards, red-team reports

P5-08AI Sub-Processor Security Posture10 pts
Framework citations

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.10. NIST AI RMF MAP-3.4. EU AI Act Article 15.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No documentation of AI sub-processor security posture.

Partial Evidence5 pts

AI sub-processors are disclosed but their security posture (certifications, data handling, controls) is not documented or referenced.

Full Evidence10 pts

The security posture of AI sub-processors is documented or referenced, including their certifications (SOC 2, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001), contractual security commitments, and relevant data handling practices.

Evidence sources

Sub-processor list, trust center, DPA, vendor security pages (cross-referenced)

P5-09AI Supply Chain Security10 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MEASURE-2.7. NIST SP 800-218A. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.2, A.10. EU AI Act Article 15.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure of AI supply chain security practices.

Partial Evidence5 pts

General software supply chain practices are disclosed (e.g., dependency scanning) but AI-specific supply chain concerns (model provenance verification, model integrity checks, signed model artifacts) are not addressed.

Full Evidence10 pts

AI supply chain security practices are documented: model provenance verification, dependency integrity checks for AI libraries, secure model update procedures, and AI-specific SBOM (or equivalent) documentation. Alignment with NIST SP 800-218A practices for generative AI is referenced where applicable.

Evidence sources

Trust center, security documentation, engineering blog, developer documentation

P5-10Security Incident History Disclosure8 pts
Framework citations

NIST AI RMF MANAGE-2.4. ISO/IEC 42001:2023 Annex A.8.4, A.6.2.7. EU AI Act Article 73.

Scoring thresholds
No Evidence0 pts

No disclosure regarding AI-related security incidents, whether they have occurred or not.

Partial Evidence4 pts

General security incident history is disclosed (e.g., in a transparency report) but AI-specific incidents are not separately addressed.

Full Evidence8 pts

The company either discloses AI-specific security incidents with remediation detail, or explicitly states that no AI-specific security incidents have occurred within a defined period. Incident disclosure is part of a regular reporting practice (annual or biannual).

Evidence sources

Transparency reports, trust center, blog posts, SEC filings, incident notification pages

Pillar total100 points

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